AVNIR-2 (Advanced Visible and Near Infrared Radiometer type 2)

 

The AVNIR-2 is a successor to AVNIR sensor that was on board of ADEOS (Advanced Earth Observing Satellite) which was launched in August 1996.

The sensor is a visible and Near Infrared Radiometer, it is used for observing land and coastal zones. With a spatial resolution of 10m it provides better spatial land-coverage maps and land-use classification maps for monitoring regional environments.

Sensor Characteristics

Number of Bands
4
Wavelength
Band 1 : 0.42 to 0.50 micrometers
Band 2 : 0.52 to 0.60 micrometers
Band 3 : 0.61 to 0.69 micrometers
Band 4 : 0.76 to 0.89 micrometers
Spatial Resolution
10m (at Nadir)
Swath Width
70km (at Nadir)
S/N
>200
MTF
Band 1 through 3 : >0.25
Band 4 : >0.20
Number of Detectors
7000/band
Pointing Angle
- 44 to + 44 degree
Bit Length
8 bits

Note: AVNIR-2 cannot observe the areas beyond 88.4 degree
north latitude and 88.5 degree south latitude.

The main improvements over its predecessor is its instantaneous field-of-vision (IFOV), it also provides a better spatial resolution images with 10m over the 16m spatial resolution fron AVNIR, be side that, the increase of its CCD detectors (7000 pixels per CCD over 5000 pixels per CCD in ALOS) and electronics enable this higher resolution.

Observation Mode